scripts: add BUILD/HOST extra cflags/ldflags

On some hosts, and for certain toolchains (eg. toolchain targetting
the upcoming Darwin), it may be necessary to pass arbitrary CFLAGS
and/or LDFLAGS when building the components.

And necessary infrastructure:
- EXTRA_{CFLAGS,LDFLAGS}_FOR_{BUILD,HOST} as config options
- pass those extra flags to components

Fix-up a slight typo in elf2flt at the same time (misnamed cflags).

Signed-off-by: Yann Diorcet <diorcet.yann@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <d24043276c9243a35421.1353077450@macbook-smorlat.local>
Patchwork-Id: 199645

# Alpha specific configuration file

## select ARCH_SUPPORTS_32

## select ARCH_DEFAULT_32

## select ARCH_USE_MMU

## select ARCH_SUPPORTS_WITH_CPU

## select ARCH_SUPPORTS_WITH_TUNE

##

## help The Alpha architecture.